View file File name : anaconda Content :#!/usr/libexec/platform-python # # anaconda: The Red Hat Linux Installation program # # Copyright (C) 1999-2013 # Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. # # This toplevel file is a little messy at the moment... (2001-06-22) # ...still messy (2013-07-12) # A lot less messy now. :) (2016-10-13) import os import atexit import sys import time import signal import pid def exitHandler(rebootData): # Clear the list of watched PIDs. from pyanaconda.core.process_watchers import WatchProcesses WatchProcesses.unwatch_all_processes() if flags.usevnc: vnc.shutdownServer() if "nokill" in kernel_arguments: util.vtActivate(1) print("anaconda halting due to nokill flag.") print("The system will be rebooted when you press Ctrl-Alt-Delete.") while True: time.sleep(10000) if anaconda.dbus_inhibit_id: from pyanaconda.screensaver import uninhibit_screensaver uninhibit_screensaver(anaconda.dbus_session_connection, anaconda.dbus_inhibit_id) anaconda.dbus_inhibit_id = None # Unsetup the payload, which most usefully unmounts live images if anaconda.payload: anaconda.payload.unsetup() # Collect all optical media. from pyanaconda.modules.common.constants.objects import DEVICE_TREE from pyanaconda.modules.common.structures.storage import DeviceData device_tree = STORAGE.get_proxy(DEVICE_TREE) optical_media = [] for device_name in device_tree.FindOpticalMedia(): device_data = DeviceData.from_structure( device_tree.GetDeviceData(device_name) ) optical_media.append(device_data.path) # Tear down the storage module. storage_proxy = STORAGE.get_proxy() for task_path in storage_proxy.TeardownWithTasks(): task_proxy = STORAGE.get_proxy(task_path) sync_run_task(task_proxy) # Stop the DBus session. anaconda.dbus_launcher.stop() # Clean up the PID file if pidfile: pidfile.close() # Reboot the system. if conf.system.can_reboot: from pykickstart.constants import KS_SHUTDOWN, KS_WAIT if flags.eject or rebootData.eject: for device_path in optical_media: if util.get_mount_paths(device_path): util.dracut_eject(device_path) if flags.kexec: util.execWithRedirect("systemctl", ["--no-wall", "kexec"]) while True: time.sleep(10000) elif rebootData.action == KS_SHUTDOWN: util.execWithRedirect("systemctl", ["--no-wall", "poweroff"]) elif rebootData.action == KS_WAIT: util.execWithRedirect("systemctl", ["--no-wall", "halt"]) else: # reboot action is KS_REBOOT or None util.execWithRedirect("systemctl", ["--no-wall", "reboot"]) def setup_python_updates(): """Setup updates to Anaconda Python files.""" from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_lib import gi.overrides if "ANACONDA_WIDGETS_OVERRIDES" in os.environ: for p in os.environ["ANACONDA_WIDGETS_OVERRIDES"].split(":"): gi.overrides.__path__.insert(0, os.path.abspath(p)) # Temporary hack for F18 alpha to symlink updates and product directories # into tmpfs. To be removed after beta in order to directly use content # from /run/install/ -- JLK for dirname in ("updates", "product"): if os.path.exists("/run/install/%s" % dirname): if os.path.islink("/tmp/%s" % dirname): # Assume updates have already been setup return os.symlink("/run/install/%s" % dirname, "/tmp/%s" % dirname) if not os.path.exists("/tmp/updates"): return for pkg in os.listdir("/tmp/updates"): d = "/tmp/updates/%s" % pkg if not os.path.isdir(d): continue # See if the package exists in /usr/lib{64,}/python/?.?/site-packages. # If it does, we can set it up as an update. If not, the pkg is # likely a completely new directory and should not be looked at. dest = "%s/%s" % (get_python_lib(), pkg) if not os.access(dest, os.R_OK): dest = "%s/%s" % (get_python_lib(1), pkg) if not os.access(dest, os.R_OK): continue # Symlink over everything that's in the python libdir but not in # the updates directory. symlink_updates(dest, d) gi.overrides.__path__.insert(0, "/run/install/updates") import glob import shutil for rule in glob.glob("/tmp/updates/*.rules"): target = "/etc/udev/rules.d/" + rule.split('/')[-1] shutil.copyfile(rule, target) def symlink_updates(dest_dir, update_dir): """Setup symlinks for the updates from the updates image. :param str dest_dir: symlink target :param str update_dir: symlink source (updates image content) """ contents = os.listdir(update_dir) for f in os.listdir(dest_dir): dest_path = os.path.join(dest_dir, f) update_path = os.path.join(update_dir, f) if f in contents: # recurse into directories, there might be files missing in updates if os.path.isdir(dest_path) and os.path.isdir(update_path): symlink_updates(dest_path, update_path) else: if f.endswith(".pyc") or f.endswith(".pyo"): continue os.symlink(dest_path, update_path) def parse_arguments(argv=None, boot_cmdline=None): """Parse command line/boot options and arguments. :param argv: command like arguments :param boot_cmdline: boot options :returns: namespace of parsed options and a list of deprecated anaconda options that have been found """ from pyanaconda.argument_parsing import getArgumentParser from pyanaconda.core.util import get_anaconda_version_string ap = getArgumentParser(get_anaconda_version_string(), boot_cmdline) namespace = ap.parse_args(argv, boot_cmdline=boot_cmdline) return (namespace, ap.deprecated_bootargs) def setup_python_path(): """Add items Anaconda needs to sys.path.""" # First add our updates path sys.path.insert(0, '/tmp/updates/') from pyanaconda.core.constants import ADDON_PATHS # append ADDON_PATHS dirs at the end sys.path.extend(ADDON_PATHS) def setup_environment(): """Setup contents of os.environ according to Anaconda needs. This method is run before any threads are started, so this is the one point where it's ok to modify the environment. """ # pylint: disable=environment-modify # Silly GNOME stuff if "HOME" in os.environ and not "XAUTHORITY" in os.environ: os.environ["XAUTHORITY"] = os.environ["HOME"] + "/.Xauthority" os.environ["HOME"] = "/tmp" os.environ["LC_NUMERIC"] = "C" os.environ["GCONF_GLOBAL_LOCKS"] = "1" # In theory, this gets rid of our LVM file descriptor warnings os.environ["LVM_SUPPRESS_FD_WARNINGS"] = "1" # make sure we have /sbin and /usr/sbin in our path os.environ["PATH"] += ":/sbin:/usr/sbin" # Go ahead and set $DISPLAY whether we're going to use X or not if "DISPLAY" in os.environ: flags.preexisting_x11 = True else: os.environ["DISPLAY"] = ":%s" % constants.X_DISPLAY_NUMBER if __name__ == "__main__": # check if the CLI help is requested and return it at once, # without importing random stuff and spamming stdout if ("--help" in sys.argv) or ("-h" in sys.argv) or ("--version" in sys.argv): # we skip the full logging initialisation, but we need to do at least # this much (redirect any log messages to stdout) to get rid of the # harmless but annoying "no handlers found" message on stdout import logging log = logging.getLogger("anaconda.main") log.addHandler(logging.StreamHandler(stream=sys.stdout)) parse_arguments() print("Starting installer, one moment...") # Allow a file to be loaded as early as possible try: # pylint: disable=import-error,unused-import import updates_disk_hook except ImportError: pass # this handles setting up updates for pypackages to minimize the set needed setup_python_updates() setup_python_path() # init threading before Gtk can do anything and before we start using threads from pyanaconda.threading import AnacondaThread, threadMgr from pyanaconda.core.i18n import _ from pyanaconda.core import util, constants from pyanaconda import startup_utils # do this early so we can set flags before initializing logging from pyanaconda.flags import flags from pyanaconda.core.kernel import kernel_arguments (opts, depr) = parse_arguments(boot_cmdline=kernel_arguments) from pyanaconda.core.configuration.anaconda import conf conf.set_from_opts(opts) # Set up logging as early as possible. from pyanaconda import anaconda_logging from pyanaconda import anaconda_loggers anaconda_logging.init(write_to_journal=conf.target.is_hardware) anaconda_logging.logger.setupVirtio(opts.virtiolog) # Load the remaining configuration after a logging is set up. conf.set_from_product(opts.product_name, opts.variant_name) conf.set_from_files() conf.set_from_opts(opts) log = anaconda_loggers.get_main_logger() stdout_log = anaconda_loggers.get_stdout_logger() if os.geteuid() != 0: stdout_log.error("anaconda must be run as root.") sys.exit(1) # check if input kickstart should be saved if flags.nosave_input_ks: log.warning("Input kickstart will not be saved to the installed system due to the nosave option.") util.touch('/tmp/NOSAVE_INPUT_KS') # check if logs should be saved if flags.nosave_logs: log.warning("Installation logs will not be saved to the installed system due to the nosave option.") util.touch('/tmp/NOSAVE_LOGS') # see if we're on s390x and if we've got an ssh connection uname = os.uname() if uname[4] == 's390x': if 'TMUX' not in os.environ and 'ks' not in kernel_arguments and conf.target.is_hardware: startup_utils.prompt_for_ssh() sys.exit(0) log.info("%s %s", sys.argv[0], util.get_anaconda_version_string(build_time_version=True)) if os.path.exists("/tmp/updates"): log.info("Using updates in /tmp/updates/ from %s", opts.updateSrc) # warn users that they should use inst. prefix all the time for arg in depr: stdout_log.warning("Deprecated boot argument '%s' must be used with the 'inst.' prefix. " "Please use 'inst.%s' instead.", arg, arg) if depr: stdout_log.warning("Anaconda boot arguments without 'inst.' prefix have been deprecated " "and will be removed in a future major release.") from pyanaconda import isys util.ipmi_report(constants.IPMI_STARTED) if (opts.images or opts.dirinstall) and opts.liveinst: stdout_log.error("--liveinst cannot be used with --images or --dirinstall") util.ipmi_report(constants.IPMI_ABORTED) sys.exit(1) if opts.images and opts.dirinstall: stdout_log.error("--images and --dirinstall cannot be used at the same time") util.ipmi_report(constants.IPMI_ABORTED) sys.exit(1) from pyanaconda import vnc from pyanaconda import kickstart # we are past the --version and --help shortcut so we can import display & # startup_utils, which import Blivet, without slowing down anything critical from pyanaconda import display from pyanaconda import startup_utils from pyanaconda import rescue from pyanaconda import geoloc from pyanaconda.core.payload import ProxyString, ProxyStringError # Print the usual "startup note" that contains Anaconda version # and short usage & bug reporting instructions. # The note should in most cases end on TTY1. startup_utils.print_startup_note(options=opts) from pyanaconda.anaconda import Anaconda anaconda = Anaconda() util.setup_translations() # reset python's default SIGINT handler signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN) signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda num, frame: sys.exit(1)) # synchronously-delivered signals such as SIGSEGV and SIGILL cannot be # handled properly from python, so install signal handlers from the C # function in isys. isys.installSyncSignalHandlers() setup_environment() # make sure we have /var/log soon, some programs fail to start without it util.mkdirChain("/var/log") # Create a PID file. The exit handler, installed later, will clean it up. pidfile = pid.PidFile(pidname='anaconda', register_term_signal_handler=False) try: pidfile.create() except pid.PidFileError as e: log.error("Unable to create %s, exiting", pidfile.filename) # If we had a $DISPLAY at start and zenity is available, we may be # running in a live environment and we can display an error dialog. # Otherwise just print an error. if flags.preexisting_x11 and os.access("/usr/bin/zenity", os.X_OK): # The module-level _() calls are ok here because the language may # be set from the live environment in this case, and anaconda's # language setup hasn't happened yet. # FIXME: change the line below back to found-_-in-module-class once it works in pylint # pylint: disable=W9902 util.execWithRedirect("zenity", ["--error", "--title", _("Unable to create PID file"), "--text", _("Anaconda is unable to create %s because the file" " already exists. Anaconda is already running, or " "a previous instance of anaconda has crashed.") % pidfile.filename]) else: print("%s already exists, exiting" % pidfile.filename) util.ipmi_report(constants.IPMI_FAILED) sys.exit(1) # assign the other anaconda variables from options anaconda.set_from_opts(opts) # check memory, just the text mode for now: startup_utils.check_memory(anaconda, opts, display_mode=constants.DisplayModes.TUI) # Now that we've got command line/boot options, do some extra processing. startup_utils.setup_logging_from_options(opts) # set flags flags.rescue_mode = opts.rescue flags.debug = opts.debug flags.mpath = opts.mpath flags.eject = opts.eject flags.kexec = opts.kexec flags.singlelang = opts.singlelang if opts.liveinst: startup_utils.live_startup(anaconda) # Switch to tty1 on exception in case something goes wrong during X start. # This way if, for example, metacity doesn't start, we switch back to a # text console with a traceback instead of being left looking at a blank # screen. python-meh will replace this excepthook with its own handler # once it gets going. if conf.system.can_switch_tty: def _earlyExceptionHandler(ty, value, traceback): util.ipmi_report(constants.IPMI_FAILED) util.vtActivate(1) return sys.__excepthook__(ty, value, traceback) sys.excepthook = _earlyExceptionHandler if conf.system.can_audit: # auditd will turn into a daemon and exit. Ignore startup errors try: util.execWithRedirect("/sbin/auditd", []) except OSError: pass log.info("anaconda called with cmdline = %s", sys.argv) log.info("Default encoding = %s ", sys.getdefaultencoding()) # start dbus session (if not already running) and run boss in it try: anaconda.dbus_launcher.start() except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=broad-except stdout_log.error(str(e)) anaconda.dbus_launcher.stop() util.ipmi_report(constants.IPMI_ABORTED) time.sleep(10) sys.exit(1) # Find a kickstart file. kspath = startup_utils.find_kickstart(opts) log.info("Found a kickstart file: %s", kspath) # Run %pre scripts. startup_utils.run_pre_scripts(kspath) # Collect all addon paths from pyanaconda.addons import collect_addon_paths addon_paths = collect_addon_paths(constants.ADDON_PATHS) # Parse the kickstart file. ksdata = startup_utils.parse_kickstart(kspath, addon_paths, strict_mode=opts.ksstrict) # Pick up any changes from interactive-defaults.ks that would # otherwise be covered by the dracut KS parser. from pyanaconda.modules.common.constants.services import STORAGE from pyanaconda.modules.common.constants.objects import BOOTLOADER bootloader_proxy = STORAGE.get_proxy(BOOTLOADER) if opts.leavebootorder: bootloader_proxy.SetKeepBootOrder(True) if opts.nombr: bootloader_proxy.SetKeepMBR(True) if ksdata.rescue.rescue: flags.rescue_mode = True # reboot with kexec if ksdata.reboot.kexec: flags.kexec = True # Some kickstart commands must be executed immediately, as they affect # how anaconda operates. ksdata.logging.execute() anaconda.ksdata = ksdata # setup keyboard layout from the command line option and let # it override from kickstart if/when X is initialized startup_utils.activate_keyboard(opts) # Some post-install parts of anaconda are implemented as kickstart # scripts. Add those to the ksdata now. kickstart.appendPostScripts(ksdata) if opts.proxy: # Setup proxy environmental variables so that pre/post scripts use it # as well as libreport try: proxy = ProxyString(opts.proxy) except ProxyStringError as e: log.info("Failed to parse proxy \"%s\": %s", opts.proxy, e) else: # Set environmental variables to be used by pre/post scripts util.setenv("PROXY", proxy.noauth_url) util.setenv("PROXY_USER", proxy.username or "") util.setenv("PROXY_PASSWORD", proxy.password or "") # Variables used by curl, libreport, etc. util.setenv("http_proxy", proxy.url) util.setenv("ftp_proxy", proxy.url) util.setenv("HTTPS_PROXY", proxy.url) # Set up the payload from the cmdline options. anaconda.payload.set_from_opts(opts) # Initialize the security configuration. startup_utils.initialize_security() # Set the language before loading an interface, when it may be too late. startup_utils.initialize_locale(opts, text_mode=anaconda.tui_mode) # Initialize the network now, in case the display needs it from pyanaconda.network import initialize_network, wait_for_connecting_NM_thread, wait_for_connected_NM initialize_network() # If required by user, wait for connection before starting the installation. if opts.waitfornet: log.info("network: waiting for connectivity requested by inst.waitfornet=%d", opts.waitfornet) wait_for_connected_NM(timeout=opts.waitfornet) # In any case do some actions only after NM finishes its connecting. threadMgr.add(AnacondaThread(name=constants.THREAD_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTING_NM, target=wait_for_connecting_NM_thread)) # now start the interface display.setup_display(anaconda, opts) if anaconda.gui_startup_failed: # we need to reinitialize the locale if GUI startup failed, # as we might now be in text mode, which might not be able to display # the characters from our current locale startup_utils.reinitialize_locale(opts, text_mode=anaconda.tui_mode) # we now know in which mode we are going to run so store the information from pykickstart import constants as pykickstart_constants display_mode_coversion_table = { constants.DisplayModes.GUI: pykickstart_constants.DISPLAY_MODE_GRAPHICAL, constants.DisplayModes.TUI: pykickstart_constants.DISPLAY_MODE_TEXT } ksdata.displaymode.displayMode = display_mode_coversion_table[anaconda.display_mode] ksdata.displaymode.nonInteractive = not anaconda.interactive_mode # Initialize the default systemd target. startup_utils.initialize_default_systemd_target(text_mode=anaconda.tui_mode) # Set flag to prompt for missing ks data if not anaconda.interactive_mode: flags.ksprompt = False # Set minimal ram size to the storage checker. if anaconda.display_mode == constants.DisplayModes.GUI: min_ram = isys.MIN_GUI_RAM else: min_ram = isys.MIN_RAM from pyanaconda.modules.common.constants.objects import STORAGE_CHECKER from dasbus.typing import get_variant, Int storage_checker = STORAGE.get_proxy(STORAGE_CHECKER) storage_checker.SetConstraint( constants.STORAGE_MIN_RAM, get_variant(Int, min_ram * 1024 * 1024) ) # Set the disk images. from pyanaconda.modules.common.constants.objects import DISK_SELECTION from pyanaconda.argument_parsing import name_path_pairs disk_select_proxy = STORAGE.get_proxy(DISK_SELECTION) disk_images = {} try: for (name, path) in name_path_pairs(opts.images): log.info("naming disk image '%s' '%s'", path, name) disk_images[name] = path except ValueError as e: stdout_log.error("error specifying image file: %s", e) util.ipmi_abort(scripts=ksdata.scripts) sys.exit(1) disk_select_proxy.SetDiskImages(disk_images) # Ignore disks labeled OEMDRV from pyanaconda.ui.lib.storage import ignore_oemdrv_disks ignore_oemdrv_disks() # Ignore nvdimm devices. from pyanaconda.ui.lib.storage import ignore_nvdimm_blockdevs ignore_nvdimm_blockdevs() # Specify protected devices. from pyanaconda.modules.common.constants.services import STORAGE protected_devices = anaconda.get_protected_devices(opts) disk_select_proxy.SetProtectedDevices(protected_devices) from pyanaconda.payload.manager import payloadMgr if not conf.target.is_directory: from pyanaconda.ui.lib.storage import reset_storage threadMgr.add(AnacondaThread(name=constants.THREAD_STORAGE, target=reset_storage)) # Initialize the system clock. startup_utils.initialize_system_clock() if flags.rescue_mode: rescue.start_rescue_mode_ui(anaconda) else: startup_utils.clean_pstore() # add our own additional signal handlers signal.signal(signal.SIGUSR1, lambda signum, frame: exception.test_exception_handling()) signal.signal(signal.SIGUSR2, lambda signum, frame: anaconda.dumpState()) atexit.register(exitHandler, ksdata.reboot) from pyanaconda import exception anaconda.mehConfig = exception.initExceptionHandling(anaconda) # Start the subscription handling thread if the Subscription DBus module # provides enough authentication data. # - as kickstart only supports org + key authentication & nothing # else currently talks to the Subscription DBus module, # we only check if organization id & at least one activation # key are available from pyanaconda.modules.common.util import is_module_available from pyanaconda.modules.common.constants.services import SUBSCRIPTION if is_module_available(SUBSCRIPTION): from pyanaconda.ui.lib.subscription import org_keys_sufficient, \ register_and_subscribe, kickstart_error_handler if org_keys_sufficient(): threadMgr.add( AnacondaThread( name=constants.THREAD_SUBSCRIPTION, target=register_and_subscribe, args=[anaconda.payload], kwargs={"error_callback": kickstart_error_handler} ) ) # add additional repositories from the cmdline to kickstart data anaconda.add_additional_repositories_to_ksdata() # Fallback to default for interactive or for a kickstart with no installation method. fallback = not flags.automatedInstall \ or anaconda.payload.source_type == conf.payload.default_source payloadMgr.restart_thread(anaconda.payload, fallback=fallback) # initialize the geolocation singleton geoloc.init_geolocation(geoloc_option=opts.geoloc, options_override=opts.geoloc_use_with_ks) # start geolocation lookup if enabled if geoloc.geoloc.enabled: geoloc.geoloc.refresh() # setup ntp servers and start NTP daemon if not requested otherwise startup_utils.start_chronyd() # Finish the initialization of the setup on boot action. # This should be done sooner and somewhere else once it is possible. startup_utils.initialize_first_boot_action() # Create pre-install snapshots from pykickstart.constants import SNAPSHOT_WHEN_PRE_INSTALL from pyanaconda.kickstart import check_kickstart_error from pyanaconda.modules.common.constants.objects import SNAPSHOT from pyanaconda.modules.common.task import sync_run_task snapshot_proxy = STORAGE.get_proxy(SNAPSHOT) if snapshot_proxy.IsRequested(SNAPSHOT_WHEN_PRE_INSTALL): # What for the storage to load devices. # FIXME: Don't block the main thread! threadMgr.wait(constants.THREAD_STORAGE) # Run the task. snapshot_task_path = snapshot_proxy.CreateWithTask(SNAPSHOT_WHEN_PRE_INSTALL) snapshot_task_proxy = STORAGE.get_proxy(snapshot_task_path) with check_kickstart_error(): sync_run_task(snapshot_task_proxy) anaconda.intf.setup(ksdata) anaconda.intf.run() # vim:tw=78:ts=4:et:sw=4